Prakt. lékáren. 2012; 8(1): 18-21

News in the treatment of HIV

Marcela Krečmerová
Ústav organické chemie a biochemie Akademie věd České republiky, v. v. i.

Thirty years after identification of AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) as a new clinical syndrome with uncertain prospects of

the treatment, the current pharmaceutical industry offers 31 single or combined medicinal drugs with different mechanisms of action.

Development of the new anti-HIV compounds is still being continued, with respect to the ability of the virus to make resistance towards

the current treatment and significant side effects of antiretrovirals. Since 1996, the standard therapy is HAART (highly active antiretroviral

therapy) or more recently, cART (combination antiretroviral therapy). Intensive investigation is also carried out in the field of preventive

effects of microbicides containing tenofovir.

Keywords: HIV, AIDS, cART, HAART, tenofovir, reverse transcriptase, HIV protease, mikrobicides

Published: March 1, 2012  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Krečmerová M. News in the treatment of HIV. Praktické lékárenství. 2012;8(1):18-21.
Download citation

References

  1. Gottlieb MS, Schroff R, Schanker HM, et al. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and mucosal candidiasis in previously healthy homosexual men. N Engl J Med 1981; 305: 1425-1431. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. Broder S. Clinical application of 3´-azido-2´,3-dideoxythymidine (AZT) and related dideoxynucleosides. Med Res Rev 1990; 10(4): 419-439. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Broder S.The development of antiretroviral therapy and its impact on the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Antiviral Res 2010; 85(1): 1-18. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. McColl DJ, Chen X. Strand transfer inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase: Bringing IN a new era of antiretroviral therapy. Antiviral Res 2010; 85(1): 101-118. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Tilton JC, Doms RW. Entry inhibitors in the treatment of HIV-infection. Antiviral Res 2010; 85(1): 91-100. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Sterne JA, Hernan MA, Lederberger B, Tilling K, Weber R, Sendi P, Rickenbach M, Robins JM, Egger M. Long-term effectiveness of potent antiretroviral therapy in preventing AIDS and death: a prospective cohort study. Lancet 2005; 366(9483) 378-384. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Hughes B. Tapping into combination pills for HIV. Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 2009; 8(6): 439-440. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Přípravky s aktivním výskytem na českém trhu SÚKL. Státní ústav pro kontrolu léčiv. Databáze léčiv. 2010 (C) SÚKL. Poslední aktualizace 1. 2. 2012. Dostupné z: http://www.sukl.cz.
  9. EACS guidelines. Version 6, October 2011. Dostupné z http://www.europeanaidsclinicalsociety.org/.
  10. a) Carter M. A fifth of patients discontinue Atripla within a year, CNS side-effects the main reason. http://www.aidsmap.com/page/2080240/. b) Zheng J, et al. Discontinuation of tenofovir, emtricitabine and efavirenz as a single tablet regimen in HIV-1 infected individuals na?ve to antiretroviral therapy. 51stInterscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Abstract H2-783, Chicago, 2011.
  11. Menéndez-Arias L. Molecular basis of human immunodeficiency virus drug resistance: An update. Antiviral Res 2010; 85(1): 210-231. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Microbicide Research. 2011 (C) CAPRISA. Poslední aktualizace 20. 1. 2012. Dostupné z: http://www.caprisa.org/SitePages/About-Founding.aspx.
  13. CAPRISA statement on VOICE trial. 2012 (C) SANAC Women´s sector. Poslední aktualizace 31. 1. 2012. Dostupné z http://sanacws.org.za/en/announcements/view/caprisastatement-on-voice-trial.




Pharmacy for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.